Question 1418

Complex Numbers
2018 Paper 2 Question 2 Variant

Question

(a)
One of the roots of the equation
9x460x3+sx2+352x+t=0,9 x^4 - 60 x^3 + s x^2 + 352 x + t=0,
where s{s} and t{t} are real, is 44i.{4 - 4 \mathrm{i}.}
Find the other roots of the equation and the values of s{s} and t.{t.}
[5]
(b)
The complex number w{w} is such that w3=27.{w^3 = -27.}
(bi)
Given that one possible value of w{w} is 3,{-3,} use a non-calculator method to find the other possible values of w.{w.}
Give your answers in the form a+ib,{a+\mathrm{i}b,} where a{a} and b{b} are exact values.
[3]
(bii)
Write these values of w{w} in modulus-argument form and represent them on an Argand diagram.
[2]
(biii)
Find the sum and product of all the possible values of w,{w,} simplifying your answers.
[2]

Answer