Question 1416

Complex Numbers
2016 Paper 1 Question 7 Variant

Question

Do not use a calculator in answering this question.
(a)
Verify that 4+3i{4 + 3 \mathrm{i}} is a root of the equation
w2+(7i)w+(18+i)=0.w^2 + \left( - 7 - \mathrm{i} \right) w + \left( 18 + \mathrm{i} \right) = 0.
Hence, or otherwise, find the second root of the equation in cartesian form, p+iq,{p+\mathrm{i}q,} showing your working.
[5]
(b)
The equation
z34z2+6z+k=0,z^3 - 4 z^2 + 6 z+k=0,
where k{k} is a real constant, has a root z=1+ai,{z=1 + a \mathrm{i},} where a{a} is a positive real constant.
Find the values of a{a} and k,{k,} showing your working.
[5]

Answer