Question 0420

Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions (APs, GPs)

2020 Paper 1 Question 8 Variant

Question

(a)

The 1st term of an arithmetic series is

{9}

and the 5th term is

{5.}

(ai)

Find the 37th term of the series.

[2]

(aii)

Find the sum of the 31st term to the 40th term inclusive of the series.

[3]

(b)

The 1st term of a geometric series is

{9}

and the 5th term is

{\frac{4096}{729}}

where the common ratio is positive.

(bi)

Find the sum to infinity of the series.

[2]

(bii)

Given that the sum of the first

{n}

terms is greater than

{\frac{7371}{100}}

, show that

\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^n < 0.09.

Hence find the smallest possible value of

{n.}

[5]